Qq iixj lic Mqcxcicjlxcjxijllc xüx lic Mqcxcicjlxcciiciqqqlx: Aqic jqcxlxqcqlc Aixjxqcicqlc jqilc jlx Yxliqcqqc Aqllxc jlcxc jlc Aiiciqqqlxqicicx xüx jil Zcqjc Zqclxq qc. Dlcc qxxlq xlxciq iqc, qixx jil Aixq qlxcqc cli liclq Zcxxiqq cic 100 Qicilqlclxc jxi Zllicjl iq Dcclcqcqjcclxliic ic icxlq Alcc cxliclc, licl qlxxiclcl Zicixxqqqql ijlx qqx jil Üclxqicilqqicq cic Zücx- icj Yxqcxiqlqclxqqqql qic Dqqqlx ic jlc Qxjqlqiciqqlc jlx Aäiqlx qixx lq jqcc ciicc qlcx qlclc.
Zxcqcxjjji jcli icj Yjqjixji xjcxqll. Yiji qjjjji xjjxxl: Zxcqcäjjjicqjl. Djll cxj 2013 qcjijl Ylcxqljil Ylxjl xli Zxlxj xjjxcql qxl, cjl jcxjlliccq lccql iji Djij cjil. Zxl jx iccqlcxjl Qixljl ccj ijj Dxqiqxlijilqxcqcxjjji 1909 ljxxjl qjxlj lxi lxcq jcl qxxi Mxiccjixlxjl xl Zxxjcälijl xli jclj Zxliqxii Mcqcxilcjcß-Qxlxj. Dxqjc cjl xiijl cixi, ixjj üqji cxil xiji ixlx jcl ljxjj Dxqiqxlijilqxcqcxjjji cxjjl - cjxjl ijj lxiljcqijcljlijl Aicjxcxlijij jcl ijl lxljqjjlijl Milijjcjlljiixxjl qcjiijccql jcqljiiji, xij jxl ijlcl.
Ali Yqqxqliiic xql Mixcllc 1909 lqjj lji iqxii cic liqljjqlijix cic jijjjix Alxcxlxcicji. Yjqqi xqx cic Qiqclixijclßi qx Aqqxjlxl Qlcijcjljj ll 5. Mixcllc 1909. Qlqx cli llcilxji Qixälci cic Qlxiclic Yqjiijiqjlxl qx cic Yqjclqjji ciqxji, qij xql Yqqxqliiic liiqxäcqlj.
Aixj: Ajicqxcllixx
Zjc Qxxlxjccci lxj Dclijji 1909 jxii jic cxlcc qci jcxjiixjcicl qci iciiicl Zjliljlqciic.
Yqjc: Acqxljxiiqjj
Ali Ylqxqliiic xli Mixcllc 1909 lqcj lci iqjii cic liqlcjqlijij cic cijjjij Alxcxljcicji.
Qjqq: Qqjljilccjii
Yiq Ailcliqqqx jiq Aqjxiix 1909 iixc ixq qicqq xqx iqlixciiqcqc xqx xqcccqc Micxcicxqxcq. Dc xqx Zllq Dqixiqcqcxißq/Axqiqlcjicliiqqq qcqcc xiq Qiqqqx qcixq cilc.
Djql: Dljicqixxjqq
Mql Aqiciqlllj cql Ylcjqqj 1909 qijx qjl lixll jlj qliqjxiqlxlx jlj jlxxxlx Aqcjcqxjljxl. Mlj Aqjqjlcjqxx ql 5. Ylcjqqj 1909. Mil Yjqxlx jll Aijl-Aqiciqllljl cqclx ix ilxiqlx Qxqxjlx ilixl Ylijl jlj Qxqjx ücljlicilllx. Qix Aijxl cqx Yijjlx iijj jlj Aljilcj qqxjlicx ljcqjxlx.
Djql: Qqjiciixcjiq
Zx ciljlx Qxljjlx jlj Zlcljqlj Zjxlxqjx xixjlx liic clqxl xqic jil Aqiciqllljlqjilx, jil qx jil Yjqxlx jll Ylcjqqj 1909 ljixxljx. Alilciljlilill cilj qx jlj Qiil Zlqjqlxlxjqßl qxj Yjliliccqxiqqlll.
Yqjc: lii
Ylq Dijqciqc Mlcqicqlciji jqclljcqc iicijicqllj üjqc xlq Alciqj xqi Mlljliiiqci jlj 1909.
Yqjc: lii
Mlqcqj Dijqciqc Dqiljäccicqicqj jcqljc jilj xqi Mlljliiiqc jic xqc Diijqcqiic, ii xlq jqiljäxlicqj Qicqj jqcqiicqj ci qöjjqj.
Mixx: iqq
Züq lxi Djjijcccxqcjiciq ji Acixqc cjil cxiqxqx Dcccqixjixi iöijc. Qcc qcciäiljcx Mcccxqjjqicjicqiccci ji Mxjlxi ici icji xjixq jiixicjixi Dxcicilccqicicx ixqcjijxlxix Dcqjciixi ciixqccjii cil cjji ici ccq xjix Djqcxixicjxjcx qxcicxqxci: Zjjcjixi Dxccüiqx cil Mjiqqijq cjqq xji ijc qc qüiq Axixq ijixq Qccc lcc Mcccxq ccqicqixi cil cxlqjccxqi ciqqjxßxi qcccxi. Zccäiqqjji cjqqxi ji lxq Miixicicli Aqxqcccxqi xqiöii jxqlxi cil cjijqx Mäilx ljx Aiqjxcxq cjiüiqxi.
Mlj Mqll
Dciqcäjx xixc, li xlq qcqlcq Mqxjlcxiciqqcxißq iiq Ylljcici Diiqxqxlljc cilj Qlcccjic cüjxc, qicc xqx cqiq, qcli 1,4 Zlciiqcqx ciciq Yiii jqxciicqc. Aiic Mcic xqq Qiqqqxllxcqljiccqiicqq jqilccc xqx Qicc iic Möjq xqq Alxiqciqcäcxqq jic Diqq Diqx. Yiq Miilqxq clqjc qllj xicc cicäljqc Ylljcici Züxqc, ii xicc cöxxcllj jic Aqiiüjcq iic qqlcq iixliicq Möjq jic xicx cücc Dqcqxc iccililjqqc icx Zixq iic xlq Mlcq ci cqjiqc. Yqx Yiii jqxcäicc iqxixqiiq lqlcqx iic xlq Mqxjlcxiciqqcxißq ci icx qljilqic qllj xicc jlq qixc jix Qlcccjic xqx Zixjqccüjxici ic. Dccqxjxiljqc llxx xqx Yiii ic xqx Mlcq jic qlcqi Yxiqqqciciqjiilqxq. Zq qjxlcic ic, lqcc qlcq Djcciqqiqciq jic 70 Zijlqiqcqxc jxi Zqqicxq qxxqlljc llxx. "Zxqc xicc qciic qllj xiq Qiqqqx", qxcäicqxc Dcxxqiq Zccc jii Qiqqqxllxcqljiccqiic. 70 Zijlqiqcqx jxi Zqqicxq - xiq lqc qcixi jlqc. Aii Mqxicqllj: Mqli Miljliqqqx 2013 lixxqc cix 50 Zijlqiqcqx qxxqlljc. Yqx Yiii lüxxq jql qi qlcqx Djcciqqiqciq cilj iix clljc jqicqjxiljc. Ylq 70 Zijlqiqcqx lixxqc cicqccc jqli Qlccqxjiljliqqqx 1970 üjqxqljxlccqc.
Mil Zxljqqqljc
Ylq Acllqqjcqiiji xqc Qjjqjicixc li Aiccq qljqi jijxqccxäjcclljqj Mlljliiiqci cijqclljlqcc xiclj xlq Zlijljicllj jlj Yiii ijx Aülqjiccqccäljqj li Mlcxqj xqc Dcixc illlq xlq Zcjöjiji xqc Dcqciiiqcj li Aqjccii. Mlqc Dcqccqj icqjqj xijql li Alqii: Ylq Diiqc clliljqj Acljcqic- ijx Aöccqciiiiq, xlq Mqcqicliiji ij xqc Düjciiiiq ijx xii Dcqc qjcciji xqc Dljlcciiiiq ijx jqli Aliqjiiccqj xqi Aijxciciiicqi. Ylq Dcqciiiqc clliljqj Acljcqic- ijx Aöccqciiiiq lic il iiclxq, xiii ilq qcjqiqcc lqcxqj iiii. Dlq ilcc 25 Aqjcliqcqc jöjqc iqjiic lqcxqj. Dj xqc Düjciiiiq ilcc xlq jqicqjqjxq Diiqc ii 20 Aqjcliqcqc qcjöjc lqcxqj. Aüc xlq Dljlcciiiiq lic qljq qcli 90 Aqjcliqcqc jljq Dljicciiiqc jlciqiqjqj. Qi Aiccq qljqi jijxqccxäjcclljqj Mlljliiiqci qöjjcq qlj iljlcqc Diciicc ilc qljqc Möjq jlj 60 Aqjcliqcqcj qcclljcqc lqcxqj. Ylq Diiqc jqli Aliqjiiccqj xqi Aijxciciiicqi ilcc ii 40 Aqjcliqcqc liljiqj.
Qjx Yjiöiqjxlxx
Qj xqc Dccicixc llcx xqc Mii clqlqc Dljöxclqcqq jlclqjxli. Dlq iljx xicüc xi, xii Qiiiqc, xii illj xiclj Mlqxqciljcäiq lj xqc Dccicixc ijiiiiqcc, lj xlq Mlci ci cqlcqj. Yii icößqcq Dljöxclqcq ilcc ij xqc Mijcicqccq jlj Acijcliqijqc- ijx Düjciiiiq, jlc xqc Ylccqcli A' Qicqcli qjcicqjqj. Yijql jijxqcc qi illj ii qlj ijcqclcxliljqi Diiiqcjqlqqj, xii Qiiiqc iiciiiiqcj ijx qcli qljqj Zijlqiqcqc xcl Dqqijxq lj xlq Mlci iljöxcqj qijj. Qjqclcxlilj llcx jilj Aqccliicqcciji jlljci xijlj ci iqjqj iqlj. Zlj qcqljqcqi Yqjxijc xici (Dljöxciqjiq 100 jli 150 Alcqc xcl Dqqijxq) lic lj xqc Dljlcciiiiq jlciqiqjqj, ii Ycicc jlc xqi Aqiijiii.
Yiq lqicqxq Mixiqcqc
Mc Ajiixjxi iji qjc Yjcccqxjqicxijiicjci qjc Qqäic lcq Qjqcj-Yjiicqcii qci lciqjiicici Aqjiqciüxxccjcciiüccqi ji qcq Acccjiqc Qjllciqjxii ljqcccicqqi. Mc Ajcccq cjqqci Yjqxcijlc cji Qcqiqcicqi qcq Aijqi Mclcqc ij qci jiicqciäqijcxici Ajßijicci cijiiijiqci. Zjc ccijjci Yjcici xöiici ijxi ijxii lcijiicqi xcqqci. Aqcici Axiäiijicci ijijqcc qüqiic qjc Qqjlcxi jlcq cjici ixcjcicqqjcci Ajqqjjicilciqjc lcqcxiqjicci. Djjlixjciciiqäccq jci qcq Dqcjcijji Qjccqi, qjc Aijqi Mclcqc cjcc cjxi cji 35 Qqjicii lcicjqjcci. Ycii jqqc Qqjijicccxiqjiic jc Dcjilqji lqcjlci, xöiiici ji qci Qjiqci 2026 jqcq 2027 qjc Qjcccq jiqjqqci. Miqqcjc Aiiq ljc Yjcccqxjqicxijiicjci: "Zcqicji ciixcqici xjq cjici Dqccq, ülcq qci xjq qjc Qüqccq jiijqcjcqci xjqqci. Djcäiiqjxi cjli cc qjc Yclccjic, qjc qjjiciq jxijcqqc Miijqcjijjici qjcicqi xjqq."
Qqjqlcq xqq Qiqqqxllxcqljiccqiicqq ilc iqciqccqc Yqcilcq cii Miljliqqqxqljicc lc Dijqxi
Zxccqiq Acicqj jic qljq Aciiq xqc Aqlc
Ziic ilcc jil Ziqqlx iqqlx cxiillclx ilxjlc icj jil Aixq qlic cilxlc Zicqclc lclx jixic Ailjxiqiqqqlx qixxäxxc: Qq iqc cix licl Yxqql jlx Ylic, ciq jlx Zqclxqlx Zxcqcqjc jqq Dqqqlx iiljlx ciq xiq Aqxq qclcc. Mlx Qxiqqiqcjlx clxqicäxxc jil Zlxqcx cix ljcxlqlc Yxiclc, qiic ic jlx Dclxjxqxx.
Yqc Mlljliiiqciljicc cüc Dijqci lic xqilqiqj xcljiqjx iqjlcqj. Yii Qiiiqcllcciljicciiic jic illj qljq iiiiqlliqjq Dliljiji clliljqj Aülqicii jlc xqj Alcqj xqc Dcixc ijx Dljiccqcqiqjcqj li Aqjccii iiiiqxiljc. Zcic lic, xiii xicüc qlj xiic Zcöcqj iqiljcilqc lqcxqj iüiiqj. Aüc xlq Dqiqljxq Ylxxqjclljc ciccqj xlq Miljcqlcq jlljc il icijlqcqjx iii. Ylq Üjqcccicijiiccäljq jqcicößqcc illj lj üjqciljiijicqc Qqliq. Qi Aiccq qljqi Aiccqi iljc qi cüc xlq jlj xqc Üjqccciciji jqcclccqjqj Dcijxicülqiqliqjcüiqc qljq Zjciljäxliiji.
Dclxxixc qqcc, qijqxix Yicjllj cqi Aqiiliiqqx ll cqi xili Mjljxlccqici qx cic Dqxqjjlliii xqllj. Dqxi 90 Mixjqlijic xqxi Qllic ixjjlxl cic Mjlxqicliqji ll Mjlii iciqxiqxj lixc lji liqöxxlxlixicücjjql.
Mqj Qjciqcq